Tulips, you cannot ignore them in our country. Although it is already 4 centuries ago that the first bulbs came from Turkey to Europe. Untill today it is not an ordinary flower and then of course primarily for the Netherlands, where the tulip has a non indispensable place in culture, as a national symbol, tourist attraction and source of income. It even seems there is another animated interest in tulips the last few years. Almost every flower is on my long list of favourites, however the tulip is not mentioned on my list. This is mainly because they don't thrive in my garden, first spring after planting the bulbs, they look wonderful, then it goes downhill. Except the wild species which remain in the ground, tulips have to be lifted after death of the leaves in summer, stored dry and planted again in autumn. Well, if I leave them in the ground or lift them, the result is poor. The main cause is that my soil is not optimal for tulips, they don't like moist peaty soil but prefer a sandy drained soil.
Heel in het kort een stukje over onze beroemde en beruchte tulpengeschiedenis:
Vanaf het begin van de 17e eeuw maakte de tulp een snelle opmars in bloemenminnend Nederland. Voor de populaire gevlamde soorten, zoals de "Semper Augustus" was men tijdens het hoogtepunt, de jaren 1634-1637, bereid diep in de buidel te tasten, er werd zelfs voor een enkele bol hiervan 13.000 florijnen betaald, een bedrag waarmee je toen het duurste grachtenhuis in Amsterdam kon kopen. In die drie jaren heerste er een tulpenrage, ook wel tulpomanie genoemd, in ons land. Kopers van tulpen staken zich soms diep in de schulden om een bijzondere tulp te bemachtigen. Onder economen en historici heerst nog steeds verbazing over die toen uit de hand gelopen prijzen van tulpenbollen. Vooral de gestreepte bollen waren in zwang en konden onvoorstelbaar hoge prijzen opbrengen. Speculanten die eigenlijk niets met bloemen hadden, boden waanzinnige bedragen voor tulpenbollen, een handel die te vergelijken is met de handel in opties. Maar in 1637 zakte de tulpenhandel met een grote klap in elkaar.
First in brief the story about our famous and notorious tulip history:
From the beginning of the 17th century the Tulip made a rapid advance in flower loving Holland. During the heydays, the years 1634-1637, people were prepared to pay huge amounts, especially for the popular flaming types, as the "Semper Augustus", for which they paid 13.000 florins for only one single bulb, an amount for which people could buy the most expensive canal house in Amsterdam. In these three years there was a real tulip craze, also called Tulipomania, in our country. Buyers of tulips staked sometimes deep in debt to get one special tulip. Ecnomists and historians are still wondering about how prices for tulip bulbs went out of control at that time. Especially the striped flowerbulbs were in vogue and could bring on incredibly high prices. Speculators who actually had nothing to do with flowers, offered insane amounts for tulip bulbs, a trade that can be compared with option trading. But in 1637 the tulip trade dropped wiith a big bang.
Hierboven loopt een "ziekzoeker" met zijn emmer op het bollenveld, op zoek naar zieke bollen. Een zieke bol kan de hele oogst ondermijnen, waardoor de bollenvelden, regelmatig en vooral in het voorjaar gecontroleerd moeten worden. Schimmels, bacteriën en virussen komen in bolgewassen op de bollenvelden voor. Verkleurde bladeren en opvallende vergroeiingen wijzen vaak op zieke bollen.
Above you see a "ziekzoeker" with his bucket on the bulbfield, searching for diseased tulips. A diseased bulb may undermine the entire harvest, that is why the bulbfields, regularly and especially in spring should be checked. Fungi, bacteria and viruses are found in bulbs on the fields. Discoloured leaves and noticeable deformations often indicate sick bulbs.
Een hoop bloemblaadjes / A pile of flowerleaves
This tulip vase I photographed end of December 2012 in the municipal museum at The Hague. The tulip vases are dating from the late 17th century, the period of Royal Stadholder Willem III and his wife Mary Stuart. Mary was one of the first who used flowers for home decorating as she had a passion for flowers and at that time the first "flower holders with spouts" were produced. They were ordered in the pottery factories of Delft in various shapes and were used mainly as decoration.
Tulipa Crème Upstar
Tulipa Huis ten Bosch
The two pictures above and below pictures are of tulips flowering at this moment in my garden. So you see I have some tulips. Last few years I prefer more or less the extraordinary tulips with fringes or stripes, like the people during the tulip speculation in the 17th century. The advantage is they do not cost a fortune nowadays, but are relatively cheap. I do not remember all their names, but when I know I mention it.
Tulipa Sorbet
Tulipa Barbados
Tulipa Princesse Madeleine
Tulp White Triumpheter
Tulp Calgary
Tulp Estella Rijnveld
Mijn boeken over tulpen / My books about tulips:
Tulips - J. Jacob (Present-Day Gardening 1912)
Bloemenspeculatie in Nederland - E.H. Krelage 1942
The Tulip / De tulp - Anna Pavord
Tulpengekte / Tulipomania - Mike Dash
Tulpenkoorts / Tulip fever - Deborah Moggach (fiction/novel)
Ziekzoekers - Anne-Gine Goemans (roman)
Ziekzoekers - Anne-Gine Goemans (roman)
Ik eindig deze post niet met tulpen maar met een ander Hollands symbool, de molen en natuurlijk water, waar Snarf vanmorgen weer heerlijk in gezwommen heeft.
I don't finish this post with tulips but with another Dutch symbol, the mill and of course water, where Snarf had this morning a lovely swim.










